PROFIL HORMON ESTRADIOL 17β DAN INDUKSI HORMON OVAPRIM DALAM PEMIJAHAN BUATAN IKAN SELAIS (Ompok hypophthalmus Blkr)

Nasril Ismail, Usman M Tang, Henni Syawal

Abstract


The purpose of this study was analyze the amount of estradiol and tostesterone hormone in the body of the selais (O. hypophthalmus Blkr) fish the mature gonads and the number of ovaprim hormone doses used based on the amount of hormone in the fish body on ovulatory success and spawning of fish Selais. The study used a complete randomized design consisting of four treatments and three replicates consisting of controls, 0.05 mL / 100 grams of body weight, 0.07, mL / 100 gram body weight, 0.09 mL / 100 gram body weight and 0,11 mL / 100 gram body weight. The results showed that the concentrations of estradiol-17β hormone in blood ranged from 199.13 pg / mL to 236.28 pg / mL before and after ovulation of each treatment ranging from 273.97 pg / mL to 873.65 pg / mL and after ovulation ranged from 0.71 pg / mL to 1.78 pg / mL Whereas for other parameters obtained the results of the latency 11.27 ± 0.252 to 13.40 ± 1,95 hours, fecundity 1919 ± 0.546 to 3243 ± 0.420 grains, egg diameter after ovulation 1.32 ± 0.29 to 1.32 ± 0.29 mm, fertilization rate of 28.99±157 to 36.54±148 %, hatching rate of 40.79± 071 to 36.54±148 % and the survival rate 3 day 75.82 ± 047 to 84.53 ± 0.36 %.


Keywords


Estradiol; ovulasi; penetasan

Full Text:

PDF

References


Basuki F. 2007. Optimalisasi Pematangan Oosit dan Ovulasi pada Ikan Mas Koki (Carassius auratus) melalui Penggunaan Inhibitor Aromatase. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Budiman A, A.J. Arief dan A.H. Tjakrawidjaya. 2002. Peran Museum Zoologi Dalam Penelitian Dan Konservasi Keanekaragaman Hayati (Ikan). Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 2(2). Pusat Penelitian Biologi- Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI). Bogor

Brzuska E. 2006. Artificial Spawning Of Female Lithuanian Strain B Carp (Cypinus carpio L.) after treatment with carp pituitary homogenate, Ovopel or [d- TleProNHEt9] GnRH-a (Lecirelin). Aquaculture Reseach. 37 (3): 264-271.

Denning-Kendall PA, Wathes DC, 1994. Acute Effects Of Prostaglandin F2α, Luteinizing Hormone, And Estradiol On Second Messenger Systems and On The Secretion Of Oxytocin And Progesterone From Granulosa And Earlyluteal Cells Of The Ewe. Biol. Reprod. 50, 765–773

Elvyra. R, Solihin.DD, Affandi. R, dan Junior.Z. 2010. Kajian Aspek Reproduksi Ikan Lais Ompok hypophthalmus di Sungai Kampar, Kecamatan Langgam, Kabupaten Pelalawan, Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Natur Indonesia 12(2)

Nasril Ismail, Vol 46. No.2. Juli (2018) Hal. 11 – 20

Effendie MI. 1997. Biologi Perikanan. Yayasan Pustakan Nusantara, Bogor.

Evans DH. 2000. The Physiology of Fishes. New York. CRC Press. Inc

Fujaya, Y. 2004. Fisiologi Ikan. Dasar Pengembangan Teknik Perikanan. Penerbit Rineka Cipta. Jakarta. 179 halaman.

I’ tishom.R. 2008. Pengaruh sGnRH + Domperidon Dengan Dosis Pemberian Yang Berbeda Terhadap Ovulasi Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio L) train Punten. Departemen Biologi Kedokteran. Fak.Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga. Berkala Ilmiah Perikanan vol 3 no 1, hal 9-15.

Ismail MFS, Siraj SS, Daud SK, Harmin SA. 2011. Association of Annual Hormone Profile With Gonad Maturity Of Mahseer (Tor Tambroides) In Captivity. General and Comparative Endocrinology,170: 125-130.

Lahnsteiner F, Urbanyi B, Horvarth A and Weismann. 2001. Bio-markers for egg quality determination in cyprinid fish. Aquaculture 195: 331-352.

Thyroid and Reproduction Steroid Hormones In Female Channel Catfish (Ichtalurus punctatus) In Pond Culture. Aquaculture, 78: 63 – 80.

Mahdaliana. 2014. Induksi ovulasi dan Pemijahan Semi Alami Pada Ikan Patin (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus) Menggunakan Kombinasi Hormon Aromatase Inhibitor dan Oksitosin. Tesis. Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor

Nagahama Y. 1987b. 17a, 20ß- dyhidroxy-4-pregnen-3-one: a teleost maturation inducing hormone. Develop. Growth and Differ. 29(1):1-12

Nuraini, Alawi H, Nurasiah dan Aryani N. 2013. Pengaruh sGnRH + Domperidon Dengan Dosis Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pembuahan Dan Penetasan Telur Ikan Selais (Ompok rhadinurus Ng). Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan UNRI.

Oyen FGF, LEC Campr and ESW Bongo. 1991. Effects of Acid Stress on the Embryonic Development of the Common Carp, Cyprinus carpio L. J Aquat Toxicology 19:1–12.

Putra, I., Mulyadi, Pamukas, A.N. dan Rusliadi. 2013. Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Akuakultur Pada Pemeliharaan Ikan Selais (Ompok sp.) Sistem Aquaponik. Jurnal Perikananan dan Kelautan (1): 01-10.

Simanjuntak, C.P.H., M. F. Rahardjo, dan Sjafei. DS. 2008. Perkembangan Kematangan Gonad Dan Tipe Pemijahan Ikan Selais (Ompok hypophthalmus) di Rawa Banjiran Sungai Kampar Kiri, Riau. Journal iktiologi Indonesia.

Lukas dan Minggawati, I. 2014. Presentase Jenis Makanan Dalam Lambung Ikan Lais Ompok hypopthalmus) Di Rawa Sungan Rungan, Kota Palangka Raya. Jurnal Ziraa’ah. 39(3):100-104.

Kjorsvik E, Mangor-Jensen A, Holmfjord I. 1990. Egg quality in fishes. Advances in Marine Biology, 26: 71-113.

MacKenzie DS, Thomas P, Farrar SM. 1989. Seasonal Changes In

Nasril Ismail, Vol 46. No.2. Juli (2018) Hal. 11 – 20

Subagja J., R. Gustiano., 2006. Pengaruh Implantasi hcg Pada Perkembangan Telur, Pematangan Akhir Gonad, Dan Pemijahan Ikan Tor Soro. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur 1:219-225.

Sudrajat AO. 2012. Pengantar Endokrinologi. Materi mata kuliah Endokrinologi. Institut pertanian Bogor

Rottmann RW, Shireman JV, Chapman FA. 1991. Hormonal Control Of Reproduction In Fish For Induced Spawning. Srac publication no. 424. United States Departemen of Agriculture.

Yaron Z. 1995. Endocrine Control Of Gametogenesis and Spawning Induction In The Carp. Aquaculture, 129 : 49 –73.

Zairin Jr M. Furukawa, Aida K. 1992. Induction of Ovulation by HCG Injection in Tropical Walking Catfish, Clarias bsatrachus Reared Under 23-250C. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 58(a): 1681 – 1685.

Zairin Jr M. 2003. Endokrinologi dan Perannya Bagi Masa Depan Perikanan Indonesia. Orasi ilmiah. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Institut Pertanian Bogor.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/terubuk.46.2.11-20

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Nasril Ismail, Usman M Tang, Henni Syawal

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.