Fish Catches Characterization on a Fixed Lift Net with RGB-LED intensity based on Pulse Width Modulation in Banten Bay

Riska Fatmawati, Mochammad Riyanto, Ronny Irawan Wahju

Abstract


The application of a fixed lift net using a Light Emitting Diode (LED-RGB) based on the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) is one of the optimal fishing methods. The impact of the application of LED-RGB affects the catches in Banten Bay. The study aimed to identify the catches on fixed lift nets by using LED-RGB based on the PWM system. An experiment was direct data collection in Banten Bay, then the catch composition was analyzed by paired sample t-test with α 95% interval. The results showed that the number of catches on LED-RGB was significantly different from the number of catches on 4U fluorescent, while the types of catches were almost the same. The composition of fish species caught by LED-RGB was about 24 species and 4U fluorescent (22 species). The average percentage of fish species composition in LED-RGB lights was higher at 16,09% in Selaroides leptolepis species at 95 PWM intensity, compared to 4U fluorescent, the highest was Moolgarda seheli (13,27%).


Full Text:

PDF

References


Allen G. (1997). Marine fishes of South-East Asia. Australia, AUS: Western Australian Museum. ISBN: 962 593 157-0.

Amos, C. T., Pamikiran, R. D. C., & Kalangi, P. N. I. (2019). Pengaruh warna lampu light emitting diode dalam air tehadap hasil tangkapan ikan teri (Stolephorus commersonii) dengan bagan. J Ilmu dan Teknologi Perikanan Tangkap. 4(2), 45-41.

Arimoto, T., Glass, C. W., & Zhang, X. (2010). Fish vision and its role in fish capture in behavior of marine fishes: capture processes and conservation challenges (He P, editor. Iowa). United State, USA: Blackwell Scientific. 25-44.

Fatmawati, R., Riyanto, M., & Wahju, R. I. (2020). Fish behavior characterization with an RGB-LED intensity based on pulse width modulation (PWM) system in fixed lift net. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 584(1), 1-9.

Fuad., Baskoro, M. S., Riyanto, M., & Mawardi, W. (2019). Catch characteristics on stationary lift net using light emitting diode (LED) and kerosene lights in Pasuruan waters. Journal Bioflux, 12(2), 490-501.

Fuad., Baskoro, M. S., Riyanto, M., & Mawardi, W. (2020). Respons fisiologi mata ikan selar (Selaroides leptolepsis) dan kembung (Rastreliger branchysoma) terhadap warna cahaya lampu. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 12(1), 277-288.

Hamidi, Baskoro, M. S., & Riyanto, M. (2017). The use of underwater light emitting diode (LED) with different color: its effect to the catch of boat lift net. Albacore, 1(3), 285-296.

Hartati, S.T., Wahyuni, I. S., Pralampita, W. A., & Chodriyah, U. (2001). Sebaran kelimpahan cumi-cumi dan musim penangkapan di Perairan Selat Alas. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 7(4), 9-16.

Mills, E., Gengnagel, T., & Wollburg, P. (2014). Solar-LED alternatives to fuel-base lighting for night fishing. Journal of Energy for Sustainable Defelopment, 21, 30-41.

Nuraga, A., Jayanto, B. B., & Setiyanto, I. (2018). Pengaruh penggunaan lampu bawah air (underwater lamp) terhadap hasil tangkapan bagan perahu (boat lift net) di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Karangantu Kota Serang. Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 14(1), 36- 42.

Nguyen, K. Q., & Winger, P. D. (2019). Artificial light in commercial industrialized fishing applications: a review. Reviews in Fisheries Science and Aquaculture, 27(1), 106-126.

Omar, S. B. A. (2005). Aspek reproduksi cumi-cumi (Sepioteuthis lessoniana Lesson, 1830). Prosiding Seminar Tahunan Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan Tahun 2005, 24-34.

Rivai, A. A., Siregar, V. P., Agus, S. B., & Yasuma H. (2017). Pemetaan daerah potensial penangkapan ikan menggunakan pendekatan model GIS hotspot dan analisis time series: studi kasus pada perikanan bagan perahu di Kepulauan Seribu. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 9(1), 337-356.

Riyanto, M., Susanto, A., Baskoro, M. S., Wisudo, S. H., & Purwangka, F. (2019). The optimum light colour and intensity of light emitting diodes for catching yellowstripe scads (Selaroides leptolepis) using fixed lift net. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 278, 1-8.

Rudin, M. J., Irnawati, R., & Rahmawati, A. (2017). Perbedaan hasil tangkapan bagan tancap dengan menggunakan lampu CFL dan LED dalam air (LEDA) di Perairan Teluk Banten. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 7(2), 167-180.

Sadovy, Y. (2007). Report on current status and exploitation history of reef fish spawning aggregations in Palau. Western Pacific Fishery Survey Series: Society for the Conservation of Reef Fish Aggregation, 3, 1-40.

Sugandi, S., Wahju, R. I., Riyanto, M., & Sumardi, S. (2019). Fish aggregation pattern on red-blue-green light emitting diode (RGB-LED) light in static lift net. Jurnal Omni-Akuatika, 15(1).

Sihombing, M. E. (2014). Pengaruh intensitas cahaya lampu bawah air dengan senter light emitting diode pada reaksi fototaksis ikan di Perairan Kepulauan Seribu. [Skripsi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Sukandar., & Fuad. (2015). Application of underwater lamp in lift net at Lekok. Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology, 1(2), 101-105.

Sulaiman, M., Baskoro, M. S., Taurusman, A. A., Wisudo, S. H., & Yusfiandayani, R. (2015). Tingkah Laku Ikan Pada Perikanan Bagan Petepete Yang Menggunakan Lampu Led. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 7(1), 205-24.

Sumardi, Wisudo, S. H., Mawardi, W., & Baskoro, M. S. (2018). 50 watta HPL light intensity based on forward current as a basis in constraction design of fish attractor device. Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang, 7(1), 100-106.

Sumardi, Wisudo, S. H., Mawardi, W., & Baskoro, M. S. (2019). The implementation of the RGB lamp spectrum on the fish behavior in the lift-net fishery. International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research., 10(3), 352-360.

Sumardi., Wisudo, S. H., Mawardi, W., & Baskoro, M. S. (2020). Light intensity design as a fishing tool on liftnet, with pulse width modulation system based on microcontroller. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1477(5).

Susanto, A., Irnawati, R., Mustahal., Syabana, M. A. (2017). Fishing efficiency of LED lamps for fixed lift net fisheries in Banten Bay Indonesia. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 17, 283-291.

Susanto, A., Baskoro, M. S., Wisudo, S. H., Riyanto, M., & Purwangka, F. (2018). Penentuan warna dan intensitas lampu light emitting diode (LED) yang optimum pada penangkapan ikan selar kuning (Selaroides leptolepsis) untuk perikanan bagan tancap. Marfish, 9(2), 145-155.

Taufiq. (2015). Pengembangan lampu celup led (super bright blue) untuk perikanan bagan apung di perairan Patek Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Bogor (ID): Institur Pertanian Bogor (IPB).

Utami, E. (2009). Analisis respons tingkah laku ikan pepetek (Secutor Insidiator) terhadap intensitas cahaya berwarna. Akuatik-Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan, 3(2), 1-4.

Walpole, R. E. (1995). Pengantar Statistik. Jakarta (ID): Gramedia Pustaka Utama. 515.

Yani, A. H, Effendi, I., Nofrizal., Windarti., & Fatmawati, R. (2022). Species composition and bycatch from Gombang in East and South Seasons in Bengkalis, Riau, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1118, 1-7.

Yulianto, E. S., Purbayanto, A., Wisudo, S. H., & Mawardi, W. (2014). LED underwater lamp as fish aggregating device on boat lift net. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 5(1), 83-93.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/terubuk.51.2.1861-1869

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Riska Fatmawati, Mochammad Riyanto, Ronny Irawan Wahju

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.